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Banner of the Noble Guard of His Holiness Pope Pius VII - Our projects - Italian & International Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums

Banner of the Noble Guard of His Holiness Pope Pius VII

International Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums

Date: 01 July 2024

Artist: Roman Manufactory
Date: 1801
Dimensions: 80 x 290 cm; 322 cm
Materials: Painted silk

The International Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums wish to thank John Mc Caffrey and the Galileo Foundation for supporting this restoration.

Description

In 1973 Urbano Barberini-Sacchetti, XII Prince of Palestrina, donated this historic banner of Pope Pius VII’s Noble Guard to the Vatican. It is the first representation of the former Pontifical Noble Guard, an elite corps of cavalrymen composed of recruits from the cadets of noble Roman families, who, from May 11, 1801, were tasked with personally escorting the Pontiff, a function it performed until September 14, 1970, when, at the behest of Pope Paul VI, the Noble Guard was suppressed and replaced in this task by the Swiss Guard. This first banner was thus in use from the day of its foundation up until May 31, 1820.

State of Preservation

 
The painted silk banner includes a carved pole and small metal spike. Pinwheels of acanthus leaves contour the silk part, and there is a saturated layer of glue, a necessary operation used for parades. A conspicuous layer of surface particulate is present, which made the artefact difficult to read. A fringe borders the perimeter of the banner, which in several places is unstitched.

Restoration Procedures

  • Disinfestation will be necessary on the silk banner and the supporting pole
  • Careful microaspiration will remove the inconsistent particulate matter
  • The fringe needs to be sewn back in certain areas
  • For display, a support made of suitable and lightweight material for preservation and mobility will allow adaptability so it can shape and follow the contour of the work so that it is not visible
  • An aluminum honeycomb panel or something similar is recommended. The fabric will cover the panel and the sewn banner will have anchorage

Banner of the Noble Guard of His Holiness Pope Pius VII - Final Restoration Report

Restorers made graphic and photographic documentation of the object and took a sample of fabric and gauze for analysis by GRS to determine the nature of the glue/adhesive used in the previous restoration. Perform a thorough micro-aspiration to remove incoherent particles over the entire surface. Continue cleaning with a pad soaked in deionized water.

Next, restorers reattached the sections of the silk that had been lifted and detached from the border using starch glue. Then, they fixed the banner to a plywood panel, previously covered with two layers of fabric, to avoid direct contact with the work.

The banner was then placed in a specially constructed display case.

Unfortunately, the glue used to cover the entire work made the fabric extremely stiff, effectively changing its nature and causing several tears in the most stressed areas, such as where it splits in two. The flag has several tears and folds over its entire surface.

The fringed chevron shows rough stitching and numerous tears.

The work was very dusty, with creases due to uneven gluing and wear to the silk pouch where the rod was inserted.

 

Gallery

Donations

I would like to make a donation to the Italian & International Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums to help further our mission of conserving and restoring the masterpieces entrusted to the Vatican Museums.

click here to view all available restoration needs

Italian & International Patrons of the Arts in the Vatican Museums
Associazione senza scopo di lucro
Via Francesco Cherubini 4 00135 Roma
t +39.0633252960 f +39 0696708632
Codice Fiscale 97793910585
vaticanpatrons.it
info@vaticanpatrons.it

 

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